{"id":13913,"date":"2025-08-04T17:29:32","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T17:29:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=13913"},"modified":"2025-12-23T21:09:43","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T21:09:43","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%87-%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%83-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=13913","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 : \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u062d \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u060c \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649. UReputation \u062a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u00a0\u00bb \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u00a0\u00bb \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a Ureputation\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 UReputation:&nbsp;\u00ab\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u00a0\u00bb \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u00ab\u00a0\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u00a0\u00bb \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 UReputation \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u00a0\u00bb (Atlantic Council) \u2013 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0UReputation\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u00ab\u00a0\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u00a0\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb (DFRLab)\u060c \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u00a0\u00bb (\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643) \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 900 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0640UReputation\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. 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