{"id":16883,"date":"2026-01-09T22:51:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-09T22:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883"},"modified":"2026-01-10T14:48:15","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T14:48:15","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%82%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 1979 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631.<br>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1979\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00bb (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 (\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0651) \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0649\u00a0\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646) \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0635\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<br>\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629\u00bb.<br>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0646\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1999\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u00a0\u00bb18 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u00a0\u00bb) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u00a0\u00bb \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646.<br>\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1979\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a 2017 \u06482019 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627: \u00ab\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u00bb. \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u062a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647. \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644.<br>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2025 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 1 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2026\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0646\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627: \u00ab\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629\u00a0\u00bb.<br>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0632\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u00a0\u00bb \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647: \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><br>\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0640 \u00ab\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u00ab\u00a0\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u00a0\u00bb \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u00a0\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a. \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<br>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. (Bloomsbury)<br>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Persian Bridge)<br>\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0622\u0631\u0646\u062a (Hannah Arendt) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062e\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0628\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><br>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062c. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<br>\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 Captive Society: The Basij Militia and Social Control in Iran\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629.<br>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0643\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0646\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<br>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<br>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<br>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0631 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0639\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<br><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<br>\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0645\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062a\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u063a\u0636\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629.<br>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<br><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><br>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629Amnesty International . \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649US State Dept \u2013 Iran . \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0629.<br>\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639. \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 (UN Human Rights Council \u2013 Iran).<br>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u064b\u0642\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<br>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0651\u062c\u062a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u00a0\u00bb \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<br>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u00a0\u00bb. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d.<br>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u064a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb.<br>\u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a (SAVAK) \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1979 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0650 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<br>\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062a\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<br>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u00ab\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629\u00bb \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0639.<br>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649: \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629.<br>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong> \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0623. \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right\">:<strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u2013 Economy and Society (AOT Arabic)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u2013 Islam and Dissent in Postrevolutionary Iran (Bloomsbury)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u062a\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a (Persian Bridge)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631 Captive Society: The Basij Militia and Social Control in Iran<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u0645\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062a\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u2013 Political Order in Changing Societies (Stanford Encyclopedia)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0622\u0631\u0646\u062a \u2013 The Origins of Totalitarianism (Stanford Encyclopedia)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>US State Department \u2013 Iran: Religious Freedom Report 2022 (Link)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Amnesty International \u2013 Iran Human Rights Report (Link)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>UN Human Rights Council \u2013 Iran (OHCHR)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 1979 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0632 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":16884,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[32,45,67],"tags":[1655,4259,4258,4260],"class_list":{"0":"post-16883","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-a-la-une","8":"category-laune","9":"category-67","10":"tag-laune-en","11":"tag-4259","12":"tag-4258","13":"tag-4260"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f - JDD TUNISIE ARABE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f - JDD TUNISIE ARABE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 1979 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0632 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JDD TUNISIE ARABE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JDDTunisie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-01-09T22:51:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-10T14:48:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iran.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"380\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Imen Oueslati\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@JddTunisie\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@JddTunisie\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Imen Oueslati\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"16 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Imen Oueslati\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/adb93a5e5256dbd5775f8eca5495eeb2\"},\"headline\":\"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-09T22:51:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-10T14:48:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883\"},\"wordCount\":90,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Iran.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Laune\",\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\",\"\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\",\"\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\"],\"articleSection\":[\"A la une\",\"Laune\",\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883\",\"name\":\"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f - JDD TUNISIE ARABE\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Iran.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-09T22:51:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-10T14:48:15+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Iran.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/Iran.jpg\",\"width\":750,\"height\":380},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?p=16883#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"JDD TUNISIE ARABE\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"JDD TUNISIE\",\"alternateName\":\"JDD TUNISIE\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/152_152.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/152_152.png\",\"width\":152,\"height\":152,\"caption\":\"JDD TUNISIE\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/JDDTunisie\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/JddTunisie\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pinterest.com\\\/khadraouimongi\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/jdd-tunisie\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/jddtunisie\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/adb93a5e5256dbd5775f8eca5495eeb2\",\"name\":\"Imen Oueslati\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/771ec1a081eb76a8e3639f1b7f0f08aa6d8b4e2d91d800a93494cf713721dae7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/771ec1a081eb76a8e3639f1b7f0f08aa6d8b4e2d91d800a93494cf713721dae7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/771ec1a081eb76a8e3639f1b7f0f08aa6d8b4e2d91d800a93494cf713721dae7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Imen Oueslati\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\\\/?author=4\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f - JDD TUNISIE ARABE","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f - JDD TUNISIE ARABE","og_description":"\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 1979 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0632 [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883","og_site_name":"JDD TUNISIE ARABE","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JDDTunisie","article_published_time":"2026-01-09T22:51:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-10T14:48:15+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":380,"url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iran.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Imen Oueslati","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@JddTunisie","twitter_site":"@JddTunisie","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Imen Oueslati","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"16 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883"},"author":{"name":"Imen Oueslati","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#\/schema\/person\/adb93a5e5256dbd5775f8eca5495eeb2"},"headline":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f","datePublished":"2026-01-09T22:51:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-10T14:48:15+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883"},"wordCount":90,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iran.jpg","keywords":["Laune","\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a","\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646","\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628"],"articleSection":["A la une","Laune","\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883","url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883","name":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f - JDD TUNISIE ARABE","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iran.jpg","datePublished":"2026-01-09T22:51:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-10T14:48:15+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iran.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Iran.jpg","width":750,"height":380},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?p=16883#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/","name":"JDD TUNISIE ARABE","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#organization","name":"JDD TUNISIE","alternateName":"JDD TUNISIE","url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/152_152.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/152_152.png","width":152,"height":152,"caption":"JDD TUNISIE"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JDDTunisie","https:\/\/x.com\/JddTunisie","https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/khadraouimongi","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/jdd-tunisie","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/jddtunisie\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/#\/schema\/person\/adb93a5e5256dbd5775f8eca5495eeb2","name":"Imen Oueslati","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/771ec1a081eb76a8e3639f1b7f0f08aa6d8b4e2d91d800a93494cf713721dae7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/771ec1a081eb76a8e3639f1b7f0f08aa6d8b4e2d91d800a93494cf713721dae7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/771ec1a081eb76a8e3639f1b7f0f08aa6d8b4e2d91d800a93494cf713721dae7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Imen Oueslati"},"url":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/?author=4"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16883"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16883\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16887,"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16883\/revisions\/16887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jdd-tunisie.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}